RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2013-05529 XXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His Date of Rank (DOR) to the grade of Staff Sergeant (SSgt, E- 5) be reinstated to 1 August 2004 instead of 1 July 2010. APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT: He constantly regrets the foolish mistake he made and has learned a valuable lesson. A suspended reduction to the rank of SSgt would have more appropriate for a first time offense. The reduction to the rank of Senior Airman (SrA, E-4) as a result of Nonjudicial Punishment (NJP), UCMJ was mitigated to a fine of $1,000. However, the original reduction to the rank of SrA has severely impacted his ranking amongst other SSgts, assignment selections, and promotion. In support of his request, the applicant provides copies of his Enlisted Performance Reports, Data Verification Brief (DVB), character letters, fitness assessment score sheets, citations, awards, promotion information and various other documents associated with his request. His complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A. STATEMENT OF FACTS: According to Special Order P-045 dated 9 August 2004, the applicant was promoted to the rank of SSgt with a DOR and effective date of 1 August 2004. According to AF Form 3070A, Record of Nonjudicial Punishment Proceedings (AB thru TSgt), on 5 April 2010, the applicant was offered an Article 15 for operating a vehicle while drunk in violation of Article 111, UCMJ. He consulted a lawyer and accepted non-judicial punishment proceedings under Article 15, UCMJ. After considering the evidence and matters submitted by the applicant, the squadron commander found that the applicant committed the offense. As punishment, the commander reduced him from the grade of SSgt to the grade of SrA, required him to work 30 days extra duties, and reprimanded him. According to the DVB provided by the applicant, he is serving in the grade of SSgt, having assumed that grade effective and with a DOR of 1 July 2010. AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. A review of the available documentation indicates that the applicant’s rights were observed throughout the process. On 20 March 2010, the applicant was driving a vehicle when he was pulled over by the police for swerving sharply. He was arrested and subjected to a Breathalyzer test resulting in a blood alcohol content of .117. He was offered an Article 15 for operating a vehicle while drunk in violation of Article 111, UCMJ. He consulted a lawyer and accepted non-judicial punishment proceedings under Article 15, UCMJ. After considering the evidence and matters submitted by the applicant, the squadron commander found that the applicant committed the offense. As punishment, the commander reduced him from the grade of SSgt to the grade of SrA, required him to work 30 days extra duties, and reprimanded him. Electronic records show that on 29 June 2010, the applicant's commander mitigated his reduction in rank to a forfeiture of $1,000 for one month. Mitigation is a reduction in either the quantity or quality of a punishment with its general nature remaining the same. A reduction in grade, whether executed or unexecuted, can only be mitigated to forfeitures. A reduction in grade will not be mitigated to a lesser reduction or no reduction. Mitigation of a reduction in grade must be done within 4 months after the date of execution. If the reduction was executed; the DOR for the restored grade is the date of the indorsement mitigating the punishment. For example, if a member receives Article 15 punishment on 1 June, consisting of a reduction in grade, and the commander subsequently (on 1 July) mitigates the reduction to forfeiture, both the effective date and DOR for the restored grade is 1 July. The applicant argues that suspension is often warranted for a first offense and would have been appropriate in his case. If the commander would have chosen to suspend the reduction in rank versus mitigating it to forfeitures, then the applicant would have kept his original DOR. As the applicant notes, a suspended punishment is often warranted for a first offense. However, it is the commander who is entrusted with making the decision to impose punishment and the degree of punishment. In this case, the commander exercised her discretion in coming up with an appropriate punishment for the applicant's drunk driving and subsequent mitigation decision. Even though this may have been a first offense, it was not inappropriate or unduly harsh considering the nature of the misconduct to not suspend the reduction in rank. The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C. AFPC/DPSOE defers to JAJM’s recommendation to deny the applicant's request to have the Article 15 punishment changed from a reduction to a suspended reduction. Had the applicant received a suspended punishment, as requested, his DOR and effective date would have remained 1 August 2004. However, in accordance with AFI 36-2502, Airman Promotion/Demotion Programs, he would have been ineligible for promotion consideration to the grade of TSgt for the duration of the suspension period. As long as the suspension period did not exceed 31 December 2010, the applicant would have been eligible for promotion consideration to the grade of TSgt beginning with cycle 11E6. The complete DPSOE evaluation is at Exhibit D APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION: On 9 May 2014, copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date, no response has been received by this office (Exhibit E). THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT: 1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or regulations. 2. The application is timely filed. 3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinions and recommendations of the Air Force offices of primary responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for our conclusion the applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this application. THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application. The following members of the Board considered this application in Executive Session on 12 November 2014, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603: , Panel Chair , Member , Member Due to the unavailability of XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX will sign as Acting Panel Chair. The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR BC-2013-05529 was considered: Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 27 November 2013, w/atchs. Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records. Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 18 March 2014 Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPSOE, dated 2 April 2014. Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 9 May 2014.